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Pando: the forest that is actually one tree

This forest in Utah is a single tree, and it might be older than farming.

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The real story

Pando grows in Fishlake National Forest, Utah: about 47,000 trunks over 43 hectares, every one genetically identical and joined underground by one root system. Its name is Latin for 'I spread'. Quaking aspen rarely grows from seed out there. Instead it sends up new trunks from its roots, so when one stem dies the organism simply grows another. Together they weigh about 6,000 tonnes.

Nobody knows exactly how old it is. Older estimates said up to about 14,000 years. A 2024 genetic study that counted mutations across the clone suggested somewhere between 16,000 and 80,000. The real threat is younger: mule deer and elk eat the new shoots before they can grow. In the fenced areas young trunks have come back thick, and researchers now track which fences work.

What the narrator says

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The facts we checked

  • Pando, in Utah, USA, is a grove of quaking aspen with about 47,000 trunks — all one tree, sharing one root system
  • It is one of the heaviest living organisms known, about 6,000 tonnes, and is thought to be thousands of years old
  • Grazing deer and elk eat its young shoots; fences now protect parts of it so new trunks can grow

Sources

We checked every number and date on screen before the video was made.

Made by teodolist studio

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